MARTI PHOTO. Community garden, Konahana Ecovillage, Mount Fuji, Chubu Japan
BASIC
PERMACULTURE design
Permaculture is thousands of years old. The underlying principle is to disrupt nature as little as possible, to observe what is already present and to design by understanding the nature and topography of a place.
Permaculture is based on care for the Earth and its people. Taking from Mother Earth only what we need and having a design that helps us to enrich and replenish our ecosystem.
Everything in a permaculture system should be completely
self-maintaining.
/ / DESIGN PRINCIPLES / /
· Observe and interact/see what is there in the context.
· Plan for wind patterns, water run off, sun disposition, fire hazards,
animals and other species, etc.
· Catch and store available energy
· Obtain a yield that matches our energy
· Be self-regulatory and accept feedback/ respond to system changes
· Use and value renewable resources
· Produce no waste
· Design from patterns to detail/ use natural systems as a model
· Integrate rather than separate/ acknowledge interconnections
· Find small slow solutions that produce real changes over time
· Use and value diversity
· Create edges and value the marginal/ where the oceans meet the shore/
where the fields meet the forest
· Use and respond to change creatively/ accept the dynamic nature of
reality/ work with what’s going on/ be flexible and adapt to changing
conditions
· Acknowledge multiple functions of each unit
· Focus on solution-based thinking and understand that the problem
usually contains the solution
· Optimize to get the most out of each input
/ / ZONE ANALYSIS / /
Assess zone use on the following criteria:
Home base (where you spend most of your time)
Where you visit frequently
Where you go once a day
Where you visit a few times a week
Where you have your food forest
Where you plot and preserve your wilderness or conservation area
/ / S M A R T / /
Permaculture is considered a SMART Practice.
S > for SPECIFIC
Each area and climate is different.
M > for MEASURABLE
It is possible to see the results in real terms.
A > for ATTAINABLE
Doing what is possible given each region’s specificity and climate.
R > for RELEVANT
Understanding what is important and will have an impact on the environment and our lives.
T > for TIMELY
Taking into consideration what needs to happen and when.
• • •
REMEMBER, these same principles of design can be
applied to other aspects of our lives.